Aluminium vs Bi carb vs Magnesium Hydroxide What's the Story? (2024)

by Jo-anne Maree Srbinovski

Recently we received this question:

"But doesn't the magnesium act like aluminium and block the sweat ducts...Isn't it just a non toxic version of aluminium. It's acting like an anti-perspirant right?"

Aluminium vs Bi carb vs Magnesium Hydroxide What's the Story? (1)

Let's break this down a little! Both aluminium and magnesium hydroxide are commonly used in deodorants for their ability to help control odour, but they work in slightly different ways.

Aluminium based antiperspirants: Aluminium based compounds (such as aluminium chlorohydrate or aluminium zirconium) are commonly used in conventional antiperspirants. They work by temporarily blocking sweat ducts, thereby reducing the amount of sweat that reaches the skin's surface. This helps to reduce perspiration.

Magnesium Hydroxide: Magnesium hydroxide, on the other hand, is often used in natural deodorants as an alternative to aluminium compounds. It doesn't block sweat ducts like aluminium based compounds. Instead, it works by adjusting the pH of the skin, creating an environment that is less hospitable to the bacteria that cause odour. It helps to neutralise odour causing bacteria rather than blocking sweat.

In summary, while aluminium based compounds in antiperspirants primarily work by blocking sweat ducts, magnesium hydroxide in natural deodorants operates by neutralising odor causing bacteria through its pH adjusting properties. This means that while magnesium hydroxide won't prevent you from sweating, it can help to keep odour at bay.

Another common ingredient used, especially in natural deodorants is Bicarbonate (Bi Carb or Baking Soda).

Bicarbonate (Baking Soda/Bi Carb) Containing Deodorants: Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is an ingredient commonly found in natural deodorants. It works by neutralising odour causing bacteria due to its alkaline nature. Baking soda can also help to absorb moisture.

Why Bicarbonate (Baking Soda) Can Cause Irritations: Bicarbonate based deodorants can sometimes cause skin irritation for a few reasons:

Alkalinity: Baking soda is alkaline whilst our skin has a slightly acidic pH. Using a highly alkaline substance like baking soda on sensitive skin can disrupt this natural balance, leading to irritation, redness, and discomfort.

Abrasive Texture: Baking soda has a gritty texture, which can be abrasive on the skin. This abrasiveness may lead to irritation, especially in people with sensitive skin.

Overuse: Using too much baking soda in a deodorant formulation can increase the likelihood of irritation. Some people may be more sensitive to higher concentrations of baking soda.

Pre Existing Skin Conditions: Individuals with pre existing skin conditions like eczema or dermatitis may be more susceptible to irritation from baking soda.

Magnesium hydroxide is less likely to cause irritation compared to baking soda because it is less alkaline.

Remember that everyone's skin is different and not everyone will experience irritation from baking soda. What works for one person may not work for another. Additionally, individual skin sensitivities may play a role in how well each ingredient is tolerated. Finding the right deodorant for your skin may involve some trial and error. It's also a good idea to perform a patch test before using a new product to check for any adverse reactions.

Aluminium vs Bi carb vs Magnesium Hydroxide What's the Story? (2)

Aluminium vs Bi carb vs Magnesium Hydroxide What's the Story? (2024)

FAQs

Is magnesium hydroxide safer than aluminum in deodorant? ›

Safer than Aluminum

Because the clogging of sweat ducts can lead to irritation, acne, infection and other dermatological issues, Magnesium Hydroxide is a beneficial alternative as it kills bacteria without blocking the pores or stifling the surrounding skin.

What is the difference between magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide? ›

Both bind to hydrochloric acid and form salts and water that are eliminated in the stools. Magnesium hydroxide is a rapid-acting antacid in the stomach while aluminum hydroxide sustains the effects. Magnesium hydroxide also draws water into the colon, acting as a laxative and promoting bowel movement.

Why is magnesium hydroxide better than sodium bicarbonate? ›

Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) is a better antacid because bung insoluble it does not allow the pH to increase above neutrality. On the other hand, sodium hydrogen carbonate being soluble and its excess amount can make the stomach alkaline and trigger the production of even more acid.

Why do we give magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide together? ›

Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids used together to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. They may be used to treat these symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, hiatal hernia, or too much acid in the stomach (gastric hyperacidity).

What is the healthiest deodorant to use? ›

Below, we list top-rated and Select staff-favorite natural deodorants that are in line with our experts' guidance.
  • Native ​​Regular Deodorant.
  • Necessaire The Deodorant Gel.
  • Schmidt's Deodorant Stick.
  • Salt & Stone Natural Deodorant.
  • Soapwalla Deodorant Cream.
  • Evolvetogether Natural Deodorant.
  • Kosas Chemistry Deodorant.
May 10, 2023

Which is better aluminium or magnesium? ›

Like aluminum and zinc, magnesium is a strong, rigid material and is typically used for electronic products. Although it is a lightweight material, magnesium has a good strength-to-weight ratio and is corrosion resistant. Compared to aluminum, magnesium is softer, less stable and tends to bend easier under stress.

What are the symptoms of too much magnesium hydroxide? ›

Symptoms of overdose may include: diarrhea that is severe or doesn't stop, muscle weakness, mental/mood changes (such as confusion), slow/irregular heartbeat, decreased urination, dizziness. Keep all medical and lab appointments.

What are the notable side effects of aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide if taken individually? ›

Common side effects of Aluminum Hydroxide-Magnesium Hydroxide include:
  • chalky taste.
  • constipation.
  • fecal impaction.
  • stomach cramps.
  • nausea.
  • vomiting.
  • rebound hyperacidity.
  • aluminum intoxication.
Jul 6, 2022

Are Tums aluminum or magnesium antacids? ›

Modern calcium-containing antacids include Tums, Rolaids, and Caltrate. Calcium-containing antacids cause constipation and taking too many can cause a high blood calcium level. Combination products. Gaviscon contains aluminum and magnesium carbonate and comes in tablets and liquid.

What are the advantages of magnesium hydroxide? ›

Magnesium hydroxide is used as a laxative to relieve occasional constipation. Magnesium hydroxide is also used as an antacid to relieve indigestion, sour stomach, and heartburn. Magnesium hydroxide may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Why is magnesium hydroxide in deodorant? ›

Magnesium Hydroxide has a pH of between approximately 9-12. This is significantly more alkaline than your skin. By applying a thin layer of magnesium hydroxide you're making your skin more alkaline. This inhibits the overgrowth of bacteria.

Which is more effective at neutralizing stomach acid magnesium hydroxide or aluminum hydroxide? ›

Sodium bicarbonate and magnesium hydroxide have the shortest duration of neutralizing action, while aluminum hydroxide and calcium carbonate have the longest. Combination aluminum-magnesium antacids have an intermediate duration of action.

When should you not take aluminum magnesium hydroxide? ›

If you have any of the following health problems, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this product: frequent alcohol use, dehydration/fluid restriction, kidney problems (including kidney stones). This medicine may contain aspartame.

Does Prilosec contain aluminum or magnesium? ›

Prilosec OTC is a pink-colored (salmon) tablet consisting of multiple enteric-coated pellets formulated with 20.6 mg of omeprazole magnesium, equivalent to 20 mg of omeprazole. The active ingredient is the magnesium salt of omeprazole, which allows tableting.

Is aluminum in antacids bad for you? ›

Aluminum hydroxide may increase urinary and stool loss of calcium. Also, aluminum is a toxic mineral, and a limited amount of aluminum absorption from aluminum-containing antacids does occur. As a result, most doctors do not recommend routine use of aluminum-containing antacids.

Why is magnesium better than aluminum in deodorant? ›

In summary, while aluminium based compounds in antiperspirants primarily work by blocking sweat ducts, magnesium hydroxide in natural deodorants operates by neutralising odor causing bacteria through its pH adjusting properties.

Is magnesium hydroxide good for armpits? ›

It is the best underarm deodorant!” Since then, we have put this remedy to the test and found it surprisingly effective. Hundreds of others have also attested to the benefits of topical applications of magnesium hydroxide (milk of magnesia) to the underarms. Some people complain that it is too messy.

What chemicals should not be in deodorant? ›

To make your shopping easier, we've put together a list of six ingredients to avoid in deodorants, according to EWG.
  • Aluminum compounds and salt. Aluminum compounds are commonly found in pharmaceutical and beauty products. ...
  • Talc. ...
  • Parabens. ...
  • Propylene Glycol. ...
  • Triclosan. ...
  • Phthalates.

Who should not take magnesium hydroxide? ›

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney disease, appendicitis or symptoms of appendicitis (such as stomach/abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting), magnesium-restricted diet, sudden change in bowel habits that lasts for longer than 2 weeks.

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