Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush: Which is better? (2024)

Part of our responsibility at Matthews Family Dentistry is patient education in finding the best way to care for their teeth between visits to our office. One of the things our patients want to know is where we stand on the debate of electric toothbrush vs manual toothbrush and which is best for them. The answer to this question is not as easy as one or the other for all situations. However, you may find a winner for your personal oral hygiene regime.

What Is Better a Manual Toothbrush or Electric?

When it comes to brushing your teeth, determining the best toothbrush can feel daunting. There are so many options for manual and electric models that you may feel dizzy by all the choices. First, understand the most important aspects of a toothbrush:

  • That you use it at least twice daily
  • You spend two full minutes brushing
  • Each tooth gets brushed on all accessible sides
  • You use a fluoride-based toothpaste for cavity prevention
  • Flossing is part of your regime either before or after you brush

Notice that all the above aspects of brushing can happen with any type of toothbrush. The most critical part is using your toothbrush correctly. Therefore, whether you choose electric or manual for your toothbrush, as long as you use it and brush your teeth regularly and thoroughly with it, that will be the best brush for you to use.

What Studies Show Concerning What Is Better – A Manual Toothbrush or Electric

An 11-year-long study showed that toothbrushes with electric, oscillating heads cleaned teeth better and helped to keep gums healthier. Over the course of the study, researchers found that those who used electric toothbrushes experienced 11% less dental decay and 22% less gum recession.

However, not everyone who used electric toothbrushes in the study initially wanted to use them. Among those who used electric toothbrushes, 13% got the device as a gift, while 34% needed their dentists to recommend the switch.

Electric toothbrushes cost more than manual toothbrushes. Plus, you need to have either batteries or an electric outlet nearby to keep the device powered. Therefore, some people find electric toothbrushes outside their means, especially if they have to supply a large family with dental supplies.

Manual toothbrushes do have an advantage over electric toothbrushes in a study that replicated using both for 8.5 years. The manual toothbrushes did not cause as much abrasion to the tooth surfaces as electric models, even when using the same force. Therefore, for patients concerned about preserving their tooth enamel, manual toothbrushes may be the better option.

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush for Adults

For adults, the choice of an electric or manual depends on how well you use the toothbrush. Whichever you choose, opt for soft bristles to reduce abrasion on the teeth and use gentle pressure when brushing. Adults generally have the dexterity and strength to wield either type of toothbrush easily. If in doubt, get a personalized recommendation from your dentist during your next preventative dental care appointment for a cleaning and an exam.

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush for Kids, Seniors, and Those with Special Needs

The benefit of electric toothbrushes for kids, seniors, and those with limited mobility is the ability of the toothbrush to do more work without the person needing to move more. The moving head reduces the effort needed during brushing for the individual using it. So, those with difficulty brushing each tooth individually with a manual toothbrush may benefit from choosing an electric toothbrush to get a more thorough clean.

More Important Factors Than the Type of Toothbrush

While the type of toothbrush is something that you will use daily, there are more important factors for your oral health. You must still have regular dental appointments for cleanings and exams. A dental cleaning removes plaque and tartar that even the best electric toothbrushes can’t brush off. You will also have exams for oral cancer, gum disease, and tooth decay during these visits. Your toothbrush cannot tell you about the health of your mouth the way your dentist can.

Additional benefits of regular dental visits include accessing professional cosmetic dental services such as tooth aligning with Invisalign or teeth whitening. However, for these cosmetic procedures to be effective, first, you have to have healthy teeth that come from maintaining good brushing habits at home and keeping regular dental appointments.

How to Use Your Toothbrush of Choice

How you use the toothbrush is more important than the type. To ensure success when using either electric or manual brushes, hold the brush with your fingertips to avoid putting too much pressure on your teeth and gums.

Also, keep the brush at a 45-degree angle. This angle allows your brush bristles to reach the spot where the teeth meet the gums, removing food stuck in this space, which could lead to gum disease or tooth decay.

Brush for two minutes using a separate timer or one on an electric toothbrush. Not brushing long enough reduces the effectiveness of the type of toothbrush you use.

Don’t forget to get a new brush or brush head four times a year or after you’ve been sick. Worn-out bristles will not clean as effectively as new ones.

Schedule Your Professional Dental Exams and Cleanings with Us at Matthews Family Dentistry to Augment Your Daily Brushing

Daily brushing is important. However, you should also have your teeth professionally cleaned and examined twice a year. During these appointments, you have tartar and plaque removed from your teeth that brushing cannot. Plus, dental exams can identify if you have a growing problem that needs fixing before you experience pain. Because you put thought into the decision of electric toothbrush vs manual toothbrush for your daily oral hygiene, you should also carefully consider the dental office you partner with for your professional care. At Matthews Family Dentistry, we offer services for the entire family and a range of options, including cosmetic dentistry and snoring treatment. Contact us to schedule your visit and become part of our patient family.

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush: Which is better? (2024)

FAQs

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush: Which is better? ›

They found that sonic toothbrushes reduce the signs of periodontal disease and the number of teeth lost. Other studies have concluded that electric toothbrushes are more effective than manual ones at removing plaque, one of the main culprits of cavities and gum disease.

Is an electric toothbrush more effective than a manual toothbrush? ›

Benefits of an Electric Toothbrush

Removes more plaque –electric toothbrushes remove up to 70% more plaque than manual toothbrushes in hard-to-reach places*. Good for your gums – an 11-year study of electric vs. manual toothbrush use found that electric toothbrushes resulted in 22% less gum recession.

Which toothbrush is best for teeth electric or manual? ›

A 2021 meta-analysis of 28 studies provided further evidence that powered toothbrushes seem to have a slight edge over manual ones when it comes to plaque removal.

What does the ADA say about electric vs manual toothbrush? ›

The American Dental Association (ADA) confirms that manual and electric toothbrushes are effective. For general oral health, a manual toothbrush with soft bristles is recommended by the ADA. Examples include the Colgate 360 Toothbrush which has soft tapered bristles and soft rubber polishing cups.

How much better is it to use an electric toothbrush? ›

There was an 11% reduction in plaque at one to three months of use and a 21% reduction in plaque when assessed after three months of use. This is particularly true for brushes that use an oscillating and rotating action.

Do dentists recommend manual or electric toothbrushes? ›

Should You Use an Electric Toothbrush? If you previously used an electric toothbrush, your dentist may recommend it for improved oral hygiene and plaque removal. However, if you are more comfortable with a manual toothbrush, you can stick to it and clean your teeth effectively by following a proper technique.

What are the disadvantages of an electric toothbrush? ›

The Cons of Electric Toothbrushes

They also require replacement heads, which can be quite pricey. Higher Risk of Damage- Because of their electronics, they are at a higher risk of damage if dropped or falling in the water. It can be inconvenient- We've all been there.

Do you prefer a regular or an electric toothbrush? ›

Manual toothbrushes may provide less efficient cleaning compared to their electric counterparts. The manual brushing motion may not cover as much surface area or produce as many brush strokes per minute, potentially leaving behind more plaque.

Should I brush my teeth with an electric toothbrush? ›

A systematic review published in the Journal of Dentistry looked at twenty-nine different studies that compared the effectiveness of manual and electric toothbrushes and found that electric toothbrushes were significantly more effective at reducing plaque buildup and gingivitis than manual toothbrushes.

Is an electric toothbrush better for receding gums? ›

Brushing with receding gums requires a gentle yet effective approach to maintain oral hygiene without exacerbating the condition. Electric toothbrushes offer valuable benefits for individuals with receding gums, providing precise cleaning action and customizable settings to accommodate varying oral health needs.

Which is better, oral-B or sonicare? ›

Sonicare vs Oral-B: Our Verdict

Both Oral-B and Sonicare make excellent electric toothbrushes. Oral-B represents the better value; the brushes themselves and replacement heads are cheaper than those sold by Sonicare. And they're easier to use for beginners and kids.

Why do people still use manual toothbrushes? ›

The American Dental Association (ADA) states that manual brushing is a safe and effective method of dental biofilm removal. Manual toothbrushes are considerably less expensive than powered toothbrushes. There also tends to be more choice in bristle style, ergonomic design, color, and other features.

Is it okay to use an electric toothbrush every day? ›

Absolutely! Using an electric toothbrush every day is generally recommended and can be beneficial for maintaining good oral hygiene. The consistent use of an electric toothbrush helps remove plaque effectively, reaches difficult-to-reach areas, and promotes better overall cleaning compared to manual brushing.

Do I really need an expensive electric toothbrush? ›

In short, the answer is yes and no. Expensive toothbrushes are not better simply because they are expensive. They are better because they have the best essential features. These brushes tend to be more expensive.

How much of a difference do electric toothbrushes make? ›

The Oral Health Foundation did a study that showed electric toothbrushes do make a difference. A decade-long study found a 22% reduction in gum recession and an 18% reduction in tooth decay with electric toothbrush users. Another study resulted in similar findings.

Do you brush your teeth differently with an electric toothbrush? ›

When using an electric toothbrush it is not necessary to press hard or scrub while brushing. Instead, gently guide the brush along as it scrubs. Some electric toothbrush models include pressure sensors, which will let you know if you are pressing too hard.

Is manual or electric toothbrush better for gum recession? ›

Electric toothbrushes offer many advantages over manual toothbrushes when it comes to treating receding gums. It is designed to move in small, circular motions that are much more effective at cleaning plaque and bacteria from the gum line.

Is an electric toothbrush more effective at cleaning teeth? ›

An electric toothbrush does all the work so the user will not need to use the kind of force that can cause injury. Because it does all the work, a powered toothbrush is better at removing plaque. It is also a better option for smokers who want to prevent staining.

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