Italian Christmas Food (2024)

In Italy, Christmas Eve dinner is traditionally lighter with no meat and a lot of seafood, while the Italian-American meal has evolved into much more of a feast. Bring on the sword fish, tuna, salmon, octopus salad, smelts, calamari, spaghetti with clam sauce and the famous Italian classic—salted cod, known as baccalà. The Feast of the Seven Fishes can also include other meatless dishes, which vary by region. For example, gnocchi recipes and stuffed pasta are a hit in Northern Italy, where Veneto is known for buckwheat spaghetti in a creamy anchovy sauce. No matter where you celebrate, though, the sweet treats are a certainty: biscotti, pandoro, torrone (nougat candy) and almost always a candied loaf of panettone.

Italian Christmas Day Lunch

The most important of the Natale meals, Christmas Day lunch can last for hours. Unlike Christmas Eve’s meal, Christmas Day is typically meat-based. Natale lunch begins with a classic antipasto spread featuring dry cured meats, salumi, fine Italian cheeses, briny olives, artichokes and more. The first course is pasta that varies by region. In Southern and Central Italy, baked pasta is a must. In Northern Italy, Lasagne Bolognese and filled pasta like manicotti and ravioli are traditional Christmas fare. Next comes the main event, the meat. Roasted veal, baked chicken, sausages or braised beef are common Natale entrées worth celebrating.

On December 26th, lunch carries on the Natale festivities. For this meal, more distant relatives and friends are invited. The meal isn’t as indulgent as Christmas lunch, but just as well composed. If there are no new guests to your party, it’s customary to enjoy leftovers, like the Friday following Thanksgiving Day. (Why not try a batch of Fried Baccalà with your leftover salted cod?) While there are no particular culinary traditions, Santo Stefano’s lunch tends to be less elaborate and much more creative. Now is the time to try some unusual pasta dishes or exotic soups. Also, on this day, restaurants are very popular, offering a refreshing change from days in the kitchen.

Italian Christmas Dinner Ideas

In Italy, there is technically no “Christmas dinner.” Christmas Day is celebrated with a lunchtime feast. However, in the U.S., many celebrate the 25th with an Italian Christmas Dinner. For this Italian American, we suggest setting the stage with a fine antipasto or charcuterie spread loaded with cured meats, Italian cheeses, olives, pickled peppers, artichokes and more. Pasta is a must for an Italian Christmas Dinner. Lasagna, Stuffed Manicotti and other cheesy baked pasta dishes are a hit with all ages—this is classic Christmas fare in Southern Italy. Even a simple pasta dish with a light tomato sauce can serve as a tasty side dish for braised meats, Italian sausage or baked chicken entrées.

Don’t forget the sweets! Cakes, cookies, sweet breads and more… the holidays aren’t complete without Italian Christmas desserts. In Italy, there are many classics, including the famous, citrus-studded sweet bread, Panettone, and the sticky homemade nougat candy, Torrone. Tiramisu is another popular dessert. It is creamy and rich with a beautiful layered look. Bonus points for its no-bake status. Of course, there are always plates full of cookies made for enjoying with espresso or tea—from the ornate anise Pizzelle to crispy biscotti.

Italian Christmas Food (2024)

FAQs

What is a traditional Christmas food in Italy? ›

In Southern and Central Italy, baked pasta is a must. In Northern Italy, Lasagne Bolognese and filled pasta like manicotti and ravioli are traditional Christmas fare. Next comes the main event, the meat. Roasted veal, baked chicken, sausages or braised beef are common Natale entrées worth celebrating.

What is Rome Italy Christmas food? ›

Lunch on Christmas day usually starts with a tortellini or stracciatella soups and occasionally a thistle and egg broth. It then continues with a classic pasta dish such as lasagna or cannelloni followed by roast lamb with potatoes being a classic. Puntarelle salad, artichokes and 'misticanza' are side dishes.

How do Italians celebrate Christmas? ›

Feasts. To prepare and purify their bodies, Italians forgo meat on “La Vigilia” (Christmas Eve) before heading to midnight Mass. Then, on Christmas Day, families host a large lunch—which lasts all day—featuring traditional dishes like pasta in brodo (pasta cooked in stock) and panettone (a sweet bread with raisins).

What food is traditionally eaten on La Befana? ›

Special treats on La Befana include sweet coal, small cookies called befanini and Befana cake – a cake with a large dried bean inside. Whoever gets the bean in their slice is king (or queen) for the day.

What cake do they eat in Italy at Christmas? ›

We are in the heart of the sweetest season: panettone and pandoro! The holidays in Italy wouldn't be complete without panettoni and pandori: they are as iconic as a tree, wreath, or mistletoe in other cultures.

What do Italians drink at Christmas? ›

Come Christmas time, we like indulging in a glass of 'vin brulee' or mulled wine in English. It's a warm red wine based drink cooked with mulling spices and even raisins. In Northern Italy where temperatures are cooler, you can always find a glass at the Christmas markets to help warm you up.

What do Romans eat for Christmas dinner? ›

As is customary in Rome, the Christmas Day meal begins with a Stracciatella soup or Tortellini, followed by a classic pasta dish (such as Cannelloni or Lasagne). Following on is the main meat dish, with vegetables.

What do Romans eat in the winter? ›

The winter is usually filled with rich stews of oxtail, or the pan-Italian favorite of tortellini in meat broth. In summer, the fare tends to be lighter, like pollo con i peperoni—chicken stewed with white wine, tomato and tons of fresh bell peppers. The true iconic “seasonal” meat of Rome, though, is abbacchio.

What is Christmas in Rome called? ›

Saturnalia is an ancient Roman festival and holiday in honour of the god Saturn, held on 17 December of the Julian calendar and later expanded with festivities through 19 December. By the 1st century B.C., the celebration had been extended through 23 December, for a total of seven days of festivities.

What is Santa called in Italy? ›

Italy is famous for their big Christmas spread for the whole family to enjoy. Italian children call Santa Claus 'Babbo Natale'. He is becoming more popular in Italy for gift giving on Christmas Day but La Befana, the old woman who delivers gifts on Epiphany on 6th January, is still more common.

What gifts are given in Italy for Christmas? ›

What gifts are given for Christmas in Italy? According to a recent analysis by Google, perfumery and personal care products are the most popular Christmas gifts in Italy. Toys and technological items (including TVs and smartphones) are next, followed by books and stationery items (such as calendars, pens and diaries).

What food do Italians eat for the Epiphany? ›

On this day, after opening the socks filled with candy (caramella), Italians get together with their families to enjoy lunch together. The most typical food eaten on Epiphany in Italy is sweets, including focaccia of the Epiphany.

What is Little Christmas in Italy? ›

Until recently, Epiphany had been "more lavishly celebrated than Christmas" and was also known by Italians as "Little Christmas". "Poor Befana, she is a refugee," Pope Paul VI lamented in a public speech.

What are the desserts that Italians eat on Befana Day? ›

All kinds of Befana cakes and cookies (called Befani) are made across Italy. In some regions, La Befana's arrival is celebrated with a Panettone a round yellow fruit bread, in others, a star-shaped bread called Focaccia Della Befana is made.

Why is panettone eaten at Christmas? ›

Ever since the Middle Ages locals in Lombardy liked to celebrate Christmas with richer, more lavish breads made with premium wheat not typically eaten every day. These breads were larger, hence another likely origin of the name “panettone”, which in Italian also means “big bread”.

What is the traditional meal for Christmas? ›

Traditional Christmas dinner features turkey with stuffing, mashed potatoes, gravy, cranberry sauce, and vegetables. Other types of poultry, roast beef, or ham, are also used. Pumpkin or apple pie, raisin pudding, Christmas pudding, or fruitcake are staples for dessert.

What do Italians say at Christmas? ›

The most common and direct way to say Merry Christmas in Italian is Buon Natale.

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