Samovar | Russian Tea, Tea Ceremony, Tea Drinking (2024)

metal urn

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samovar, metal urn, often of brass, with a spigot near its base, widely used in Russia to boil water for tea. In traditional samovars water is heated by means of a vertical tube, containing burning charcoal, running up the middle of the urn. A filled teapot is set atop the chimney to steep. A lighter brew can be obtained by adding more water to the teacup from the spigot. Traditionally, a samovar was used for all household needs that required hot water, and almost all families possessed one.

The samovar was a Russian invention of the mid-18th century that has become appreciated as an art object today. Many types—made from red, yellow, and green copper, silver, iron, and Tula steel—were available by the second half of the 19th century. There were chimneyless samovars for coffee, dual samovars for coffee and tea, travelling samovars with screw-on legs and handles positioned close to square bodies, and silver samovars with sets of sugar bowls, cups, tongs, and spoons. Handles, spouts, and supports were engraved with flower, plant, and animal designs as well as trademarks, medals, and emblems of the manufacturer. Later types of samovars used kerosene as a fuel because of response to temperature control; others are heated electrically.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.

Samovar | Russian Tea, Tea Ceremony, Tea Drinking (2024)

FAQs

How much tea do you put in samovar? ›

Put about 10 teaspoons of tea in the large teapot (three times as much tea as for a normal infusion) and leave to brew for 3-5 minutes in 0.5 litres of water.

What is the meaning of tea samovar? ›

samovar. noun. sam·​o·​var ˈsam-ə-ˌvär. : a container with a faucet used especially in Russia for tea.

What is the samovar in Russian tea room? ›

At the center of tea time in Russia is the samovar, also known as the "self-boiler." This is not just for boiling water; it is an essential piece of Russian tea culture. It has been used for a long time to make sure there is always hot water ready for tea, even in the coldest winters.

How to use a samovar tea? ›

Q: How do you make tea in a samovar? A: Making tea in a samovar involves a few simple steps: Fill the Samovar: Add water to the samovar and heat until it boils. Brew the Tea: Place loose tea leaves in the teapot that sits atop the samovar, then pour some boiling water from the samovar into the teapot to steep.

How much tea should I put in my tea? ›

3. Remember to Spoon. Loose leaf can seem fiddly, but the truth is it's as easy as teabags. Just remember: use one teaspoon (around 2g) per cup of tea, or two per cup if you're brewing white tea, yellow tea or a fruit and herbal infusion.

What is the perfect ratio for tea? ›

To make a cup of tea, ratio of water to milk is 3:1.

Do Russians still use samovars? ›

Today the samovar has become a symbol of Russian hospitality and sociability as a central part of tea ceremony. Although they are no longer used as widely as they once were, samovars remain a quintessential object of Russian culture.

What are the benefits of samovar tea? ›

Tea reminds us to slow down, provides mental focus, stimulates creativity, increases metabolism and is full of natural cancer-fighting antioxidants. Tea tastes delicious and is a great alternative to coffee and alcohol. Plus, it gives us a great ritual to enjoy with our family and friends.

What does samovar mean in Russian? ›

The word samovar literally means self-boiler. The word sam (сам) in Russian means self, and the word varit' (варить) means to boil. Check out the Samovar Museum in Tula!

What is the point of a samovar? ›

The samovar developed about a century later as a more economical version of the teapot. Its design was quite simple: a large pipe running through the center of the body heated the water inside, while extra heat from this pipe was vented upward to warm a teapot full of highly concentrated tea.

Does samovar tea taste different? ›

Samovar: The samovar provides a much more vibrant tasting tea as you are not only pouring hot water over the leaves but then keeping them warm by putting them on top of a kettle. If you truly want to taste the tea fully brewed this is the best method however it takes time.

What is the history of samovar tea? ›

The samovar was a Russian invention of the mid-18th century that has become appreciated as an art object today. Many types—made from red, yellow, and green copper, silver, iron, and Tula steel—were available by the second half of the 19th century.

How much tea do you put in a tea ball? ›

Place one teaspoon of dry tea leaves, per standard cup (250ml), into the infuser. You will see colour emerge from the tea leaves in the cup almost straight away but you should allow the leaves to infuse (steep) for 3 – 5 minutes to get the full flavour.

How much loose tea do I put in? ›

Start by measuring your loose leaf tea. Generally, you should measure 1 teaspoon loose leaf tea per 8 oz cup of water. However, fluffier blends such as white teas and Chamomile may require as much as one tablespoon or more, while denser teas such as Gunpowder may require less than one teaspoon.

How many tablespoons of tea should I use? ›

Knowing how much loose leaf tea to steep
Teatulia Tea TypeWeight per 8 oz. cup of hot teaVolume per 8 oz. cup of hot tea
Black Tea2 grams1 tablespoon
Black Tea Blends (e.g. Earl Grey, Chai)2 grams1 tablespoon
Green Tea2 grams1 tablespoon
Green Tea Blends (e.g. Ginger Green)2 grams1 tablespoon
3 more rows

How much tea do you put in a teapot? ›

The typical ratio is 1 teaspoon per cup for hot tea, or two teaspoons per cup for iced tea. So, a 1 litre teapot will need around 4 teaspoons of tea for a hot brew.

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