Travel to Latin America with these 5 Tamales - We Are Cocina (2024)

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Tamales are a staple of Latin American cuisine and every country has its favorite version. This delicacy has three main components: the masa or dough, the filling, which usually has meats, cheeses, fruits and or vegetables, and lastly the wrapper, typically a corn husk or a banana leaf. So go on a culinary journey and explore these five exquisite versions:

Mexican Tamales

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Mexican tamales have a dough made from ground corn, lime and fat and filled with meat that has been marinated with mole or salsa. Some of them are also filled with veggies, beans and/or cheese. The tamale is wrapped in a corn husk, tied with string and steamed.

Tamal Tolimense (Colombia)

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It is believed that the best Colombian tamale comes from the department of Tolima, east of Bogotá, a region known for its rice plantations. Its yellow dough has rice, chickpeas, a hard-boiled egg, carrot, pork, beef and chicken. It is cooked wrapped in a plantain leaf and the combination of all this ingredients gives it a unique, hearty flavor.

Hallacas (Venezuela)

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Hallacas are Veneuela’s take on tamales. The ingredients vary from region to region and they are a typical Christmas dish in the country. The dough is made from ground corn mixed with achiote cooked in pork fat and chicken broth. The filling is a stew or guiso made with beef, pork, bacon, onions, raisins and spices. In contrast to other tamales, the filling used in hallacas is raw and cooked along with the dough, wrapped in the emblematic plantain leaf and boiled until cooked.

Pasteles en Hoja (Dominican Republic)

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Pasteles en Hoja are the Caribbean version of tamales, and they are very popular in Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico. The dough in these pasteles is not corn based but made with a mix of grated plantains and other roots like yucca and yautía (malanga). They are filled with either minced beef or chicken stewed in a flavorful tomato sauce with green olives and raisins. These pasteles are wrapped in a banana leaf, tied and boiled until cooked. Another version is made with a yucca and sweet plantain dough…to die for!

Tamales Colorados (Guatemala)

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Guatemala’s version of this dish, tamales colorados (red tamales), is much larger in size and has a characteristic red color yielded by the use of achiote in the filling. Just like the pasteles en hojas and hallacas, tamales colorados are prepared during the Christmas and New Year holidays. The filling is made with chicken that is stewed with guajillo chilies, achiote, cinnamon, cloves and other spices, giving it a very distinctive flavor. The tamales are placed in a steamer, covered with additional banana leaves and steamed until cooked.

Which one will you try first?

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Shrimp Ceviche co*cktail

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Chocolate Marquesa

Indulge in this chocoholic’s dream dessert, a royal and decadent affair for your taste buds.Kitchenware byhttp://www.falabella.com.ar

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FAQs

Why are tamales so important to Hispanic culture? ›

Tamales are about tradition. They bring the entire family together. It is part art, part hard work, part repetitive labor but all family bonding. This is a very special time that brings generations together, an event families look forward to each year, making it a joyous and meaningful gathering.

When did tamales travel across the border to the United States? ›

Some hypothesize that tamales made their way to the Mississippi Delta in the early twentieth century when migrant laborers from Mexico arrived to work the cotton harvest. African Americans who labored alongside Mexican migrants recognized the basic tamale ingredients: corn meal and pork.

What country did tamales come from? ›

Tamales originated in Mesoamerica as early as 8000 to 5000 BC. The preparation of tamales is likely to have spread from the indigenous cultures in Guatemala and Mexico to the rest of Latin America.

What cultures eat tamales? ›

Tamales continue to have great significance as a form of sustenance and as a symbolic element in Mexican and Mexican American cultures. Tamales are strongly associated with themes of unity, celebration, family, kinship, and community.

What is the most popular tamale? ›

Tamales verdes.

The bright, herbal and spicy mix of tomatillo and green chilies pair up with chicken or pork to create the most popular tamal, whether it comes wrapped in corn or plantain.

Why do Guatemalans eat tamales? ›

Tamales are typical of Guatemalan cuisine and are basically flavorful mixes of dough, meat, and sauces steamed in large leaves. Tamales are at the core of the Mayan diet; the Mayans made tamales for their warriors and travelers in order provide food for weeks on the go.

What do tamales symbolize? ›

Tamales represent the coming together of family members who gather around to make and eat them. They're easy to make, but when fixed traditionally, they can be very time-consuming. That's what makes them so special during the holidays.

Why did tamales become so popular? ›

During the Mexican Revolution between 1910 and 1920, the tamale played a prominent role as it has been described as the food of the masses. It essentially sustained the diet of the revolutionaries as they tried to oust the Federal Army. After the revolution, it catapulted the tamale to become the national food.

Are tamales healthy? ›

Tamales are super nutritious and tasty; there's a reason they've been around for centuries! They have fiber, micronutrients, resistant starch, and protein that can promote health for many people. But tamales are so much more than just their nutrition facts.

Can I bring tamales back from Mexico? ›

Tamales can be carried on and placed in an airplane's overhead bin. Just make sure that any salsa packed with those tamales is packed in a container measuring 3.4 ounces or less.”

Who first ate tamales? ›

Tamales were first eaten by the Mayan, Aztec, Olmec, and Toltec civilizations, whose people took tamales along when they went hunting or on long trips. These civilizations also used tamales to feed soldiers when they went off to battle.

What race makes tamales? ›

Tamales were the first dish made from corn in Mesoamerica. Evidence of tamale cooking dates back to ancient civilizations in Mexico as early as 8000 BC. Although the exact history is not entirely clear, many historians believe that tamales were first made by the Aztecs ten thousand years ago.

What are Cuban tamales made of? ›

Cuban tamales typically have a fine mince or chop of cooked meat, usually pork or chicken, mixed into the corn batter, whereas Mexican tamales smear the masa on the inside of a corn husk, then add filling before rolling and tying it.

What's the difference between Mexican and Peruvian tamales? ›

Some are wrapped in banana leaves, while others use corn husks. Corn husks are more common in Mexico, while banana leaves are used in many central and south American varieties. The Peruvian tamal is slightly different than others, using for its dough ground-up white corn as opposed to yellow corn.

What's the difference between Mexican tamales and Venezuelan tamales? ›

The difference is that the Venezuelan hallaca has a singular type of filling and utilizes banana leaves as its wrapper, whereas Mexican tamales can have a variety of fillings and are typically wrapped in corn husks.

Are tamales popular in Venezuela? ›

This form of tamale, filled with a rich meaty stew, is a comfort at Christmastime. Hallacas are a Venezuelan favorite in December.

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