Aluminum Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide: MedlinePlus Drug Information (2024)

pronounced as (a loo' mi num) (hye drox' ide) (mag nee' zhum) (hye drox' ide)

  • Why is this medication prescribed?
  • How should this medicine be used?
  • What special precautions should I follow?
  • What special dietary instructions should I follow?
  • What should I do if I forget a dose?
  • What side effects can this medication cause?
  • What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?
  • What other information should I know?
  • Brand names

Why is this medication prescribed?

Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids used together to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. They may be used to treat these symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, hiatal hernia, or too much acid in the stomach (gastric hyperacidity). They combine with stomach acid and neutralize it. Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are available without a prescription.

This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

How should this medicine be used?

This medication comes as a chewable tablet and liquid to take by mouth. Chew tablets thoroughly; do not swallow them whole. Drink a full glass of water after taking the tablets. Shake the oral liquid well before each use to mix the medicine evenly. The liquid may be mixed with water or milk.

Follow the directions on the package label or on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Do not take antacids for more than 1 to 2 weeks unless prescribed by your doctor.

What special precautions should I follow?

Before taking Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids,

  • tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids or any other drugs.
  • Tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take while taking Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids. Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects
  • The following nonprescription or herbal products may interact with Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids: aspirin, ferrous sulfate (iron), and multivitamins. Be sure to let your doctor and pharmacist know that you are taking these medications before you start taking Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids. Do not start any of these medications while taking Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids without discussing with your healthcare provider
  • If your doctor tells you to take antacids while taking certain medications, do not take them within 2 hours of taking an antacid.
  • tell your doctor if you have or have ever had kidney disease.
  • tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide antacids, call your doctor.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

If you are taking this medication for an ulcer, follow the diet prescribed by your doctor carefully.

If you are taking scheduled doses of Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Side effects from Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are not common. To avoid the chalky taste, take with water or milk. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:

  • diarrhea
  • constipation
  • loss of appetite
  • unusual tiredness
  • muscle weakness

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom).

Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. See the FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program.

It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location – one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. http://www.upandaway.org

What other information should I know?

If you are taking this medication under a doctor's care, keep all appointments with your doctor.

Do not let anyone else take your medication.

It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies.

Brand names

  • Alamag®
  • Alumina and Magnesia®
  • Antacid (aluminum-magnesium)®
  • Antacid M®
  • Antacid Suspension®
  • Gen-Alox®
  • Kudrox®
  • M.A.H.®
  • Maalox HRF®
  • Maalox T.C.®
  • Magagel®
  • Magnalox®
  • Maldroxal®
  • Mylanta® Ultimate
  • Ri-Mox®
  • Rulox®
Last Revised - 10/15/2023

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Aluminum Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide: MedlinePlus Drug Information (2024)

FAQs

Aluminum Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide: MedlinePlus Drug Information? ›

Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids used together to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. They may be used to treat these symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, hiatal hernia, or too much acid in the stomach (gastric hyperacidity).

What is the difference between aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide? ›

1. A mixture of the two hydroxides is recommended because magnesium hydroxide raises the gastric pH higher and faster than aluminum hydroxide, which has a longer duration of action.

What drug interacts with aluminum magnesium hydroxide? ›

This product may react with other medications (including digoxin, iron, pazopanib, tetracycline antibiotics, quinolone antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin), preventing them from being fully absorbed by your body. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about how to schedule your medications to prevent this problem.

What class of drug is aluminum hydroxide magnesium hydroxide? ›

It belongs to a group of medications called antacids. This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

What is the use of magnesium hydroxide in pharmaceuticals? ›

Magnesium hydroxide reduces stomach acid, and increases water in the intestines which may induce bowel movements. Magnesium hydroxide is used as a laxative to relieve occasional constipation. Magnesium hydroxide is also used as an antacid to relieve indigestion, sour stomach, and heartburn.

Why do we give magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide together? ›

Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids used together to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. They may be used to treat these symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, hiatal hernia, or too much acid in the stomach (gastric hyperacidity).

Why use magnesium instead of aluminum? ›

A Breakdown of Weight and Strength Characteristics

This makes it the ideal material for applications where weight reduction is a key factor. Compared to aluminum and steel, magnesium alloys offer the best strength-to-weight ratio, allowing them to resist substantial stress and force while still being lightweight.

Can you overdose on aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide? ›

Reported symptoms of acute overdose with aluminium hydroxide and magnesium salts combination include diarrhoea, abdominal pain, vomiting. Large doses of this product may trigger or aggravate intestinal obstruction and ileus in patients at risk (see section 4.4).

Who Cannot take magnesium hydroxide? ›

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney disease, appendicitis or symptoms of appendicitis (such as stomach/abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting), magnesium-restricted diet, sudden change in bowel habits that lasts for longer than 2 weeks.

What are the contraindications for aluminum hydroxide? ›

Contraindications : Alkalosis, hypermagnesemia, where distention may be due to partial or complete intestinal obstruction. Not recommended for severely debilitated patients or those with impaired renal function.

What is another name for aluminum hydroxide? ›

Names The generic drug name is aluminum hydroxide (a loo' mi num hye drox' ide). Amphojel®, AlternaGEL® , Alu-Cap® , Alu-Tab®, and Dialume® are brand names.

What is Aluminium hydroxide magnesium hydroxide activated? ›

ACTIVATED DIMETHICONE+ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE+MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE belongs to a group of medicines called antacids used to treat acidity, heartburn, indigestion, gastritis (inflammation of the stomach), and stomach upset. The stomach is usually protected from the acid by a mucous layer.

Does omeprazole contain aluminum or magnesium? ›

Each packet of PRILOSEC For Delayed-Release Oral Suspension contains either 2.8 mg or 11.2 mg of omeprazole magnesium (equivalent to 2.5 mg or 10 mg of omeprazole), in the form of enteric-coated granules with the following inactive ingredients: glyceryl monostearate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, magnesium ...

What drugs does magnesium hydroxide interact with? ›

View interaction reports for magnesium hydroxide and the medicines listed below.
  • Aspir 81 (aspirin)
  • Aspirin Low Strength (aspirin)
  • Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
  • Colace (docusate)
  • CoQ10 (ubiquinone)
  • Cymbalta (duloxetine)
  • Fish Oil (omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids)
  • Flonase (fluticasone nasal)

What are 3 uses of magnesium hydroxide? ›

Uses of Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2)

It is used in suspensions as a laxative or antacid. Used as a food additive. It is widely used in waste-water treatment. Used as a fire retardant.

Is magnesium hydroxide good for sleep? ›

7. Will magnesium hydroxide help me sleep? Several studies show that magnesium supplements can help regulate the sleep cycle and promote better sleep quality.

Which is more basic Aluminium hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide? ›

Therefore, magnesium hydroxide is more basic than aluminium hydroxide. Note: The basic character of oxides also decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, the tendency to lose electrons decreases and so the metallic character also decreases.

Is magnesium deodorant better than aluminum? ›

Crystal Magnesium Solid Stick Deodorants are made with magnesium, a superior deodorizer and an effective alternative to aluminum, baking soda, and other ingredients that can be potentially irritating, ineffective, toxic, or harmful.

What is the difference between magnesium and aluminium? ›

While magnesium is lighter, has a lower melting point, and better thermal conductivity, aluminum is stronger and more ductile. When choosing a material for die casting, it is vital to take into account the particular needs of the application and carefully evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each metal option.

Who should not take magnesium hydroxide? ›

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney disease, appendicitis or symptoms of appendicitis (such as stomach/abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting), magnesium-restricted diet, sudden change in bowel habits that lasts for longer than 2 weeks.

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