Homemade Mayonnaise Recipe (2024)

Homemade Mayonnaise

Homemade Mayonnaise Recipe (1)

Credit: Jennifer Causey; Styling: Claire Spollen

Recipe Summary

Yield:

Serves 20 (serving size: 1 tablespoon)

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Ingredients

Ingredient Checklist

Directions

Instructions Checklist
  • Vinegar-Water. Place water and vinegar in the bowl of a food processor.

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  • The water is what the oil will be suspended in, so start here. Acid (such as vinegar or citrus) behaves the same way as water, and its tart flavor will balance the rich spread.

  • Egg Yolks, the Emulsifier. Add egg yolks and salt; pulse to combine.

  • Egg yolks contain lecithin, which resembles both oil and water molecules and can connect to both. The salt boosts flavor and makes eggs more viscous, which helps prevent separation.

  • Oil and Agitation. With food processor running, slowly pour oil in a thin stream through food chute.

  • The key to marrying oil and water is to start slowly and agitate constantly. The mixing motion creates tiny droplets of oil and bubbles of air that the emulsifier (egg yolks) surrounds and keeps evenly distributed in the vinegar-water mixture. If the oil is added too quickly, the emulsifier can't join the water and oil molecules, and the mayonnaise will separate.

  • Why Make Mayo? Prepared and homemade mayonnaise are similar in calories and saturated fat. Flavor, however, is incomparable: Homemade mayo tastes richer and will likely go a longer way toward satisfying you. And most prepared mayos contain added sugar, artificial preservatives and additives, thickeners, and twice as much sodium as ours.

Nutrition Facts

Per Serving:

102 calories; fat 11.3g; saturated fat 1.2g; mono fat 2g; poly fat 7.7g; cholesterol 18mg; sodium 49mg; calcium 2mg.

Homemade Mayonnaise Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why is homemade mayo not advisable? ›

Second, unlike commercial mayonnaise that's made with pasteurized eggs, homemade versions are typically prepared with unpasteurized raw eggs, which limits their food safety and means they don't last long in the fridge.

What oil is best for mayonnaise? ›

Safflower, canola, grapeseed and peanut oil all do nicely. Just make sure the oil is at the same temperature as the egg. You can use cold oil and cold eggs, but I found room temperature eggs and oil to be the easiest to work with.

Why won't my homemade mayo emulsify? ›

the various ingredients used to make the mayonnaise are not room temperature; the ingredients have not been dosed correctly; perhaps you have added too much oil or lemon juice; the ingredients (oil and lemon juice) were not added gradually to the mix.

Is it okay to eat raw eggs in homemade mayo? ›

The United States Department of Agriculture does not recommend eating raw shell eggs that are not cooked or undercooked due to the possibility that Salmonella bacteria may be present. However, homemade mayonnaise can be safely made if raw, in-shell pasteurized eggs or pasteurized egg products are used.

How long will homemade mayonnaise last? ›

Homemade mayonnaise has a shelf life of about two weeks, because it doesn't contain any preservatives. That's a long shelf life, and you'll probably go through all of it before then! It's just that fresh and delicious.

What is the best emulsifier for mayonnaise? ›

Egg Yolks, the Emulsifier. Add egg yolks and salt; pulse to combine. Egg yolks contain lecithin, which resembles both oil and water molecules and can connect to both. The salt boosts flavor and makes eggs more viscous, which helps prevent separation.

Can you add too much oil to mayo? ›

Why Mayo Breaks: Too much oil was added at once. A lot of the time, if you add all of the oil at once, it is too much for the egg to take and it won't emulsify. Blender / immersion blender isn't strong enough for all the oil at once.

Why is my homemade mayo bitter? ›

However, a more promising explanation for the bitterness is the presence of polyphenols, like oleuropein in olive oil, which are known to taste bitter and scientists consider them to be responsible for the bitterness that shows up in olive-oil based mayonnaise.

Why did my homemade mayo turn out runny? ›

This is because mayonnaise is an emulsion that requires a specific balance of ingredients for it to work. If you don't get your measurements right, or add an ingredient too quickly, your mayo may end up runny. If this happens to you, don't throw the mixture out quite yet -- there is a simple solution: egg yolk.

Can you over mix homemade mayonnaise? ›

That said it is also a method with little to no margin of error for the consistency; it is completely possible to overmix mayonnaise when making it at such a high speed. If that happens thin it out with water while mixing with a wire whisk.

What two ingredients make mayonnaise a permanent emulsion? ›

In the case of mayonnaise and hollandaise, it's the lecithin in the egg yolks that acts as the emulsifier. Lecithin, a fatty substance that is soluble in both fat and water, will readily combine with both the egg yolk and the oil or butter, essentially holding the two liquids together permanently.

What is an essential ingredient in mayonnaise that acts to emulsify? ›

The yolk contains the emulsifier lecithin (phospholipids), which is necessary to form the O/W emulsion in mayonnaise. It also contributes the 'eggy' flavour and yellow cast to the mayonnaise.

Is homemade mayo bad for you? ›

However, a 2012 study found homemade mayonnaise may still contain salmonella bacteria despite different acidic compounds used. 4 Because of this, some people prefer to pasteurize an egg in 140°F water for 3 minutes before making mayonnaise.

Is homemade mayonnaise healthier than store-bought? ›

But only when it's homemade. Store-bought mayonnaise is unhealthy because all brands available to us contain unhealthy oils, sugar and other additives. And as a rule of thumb, if you want to know how bad a certain brand of mayonnaise is, just look at what oil is used to make it.

Is it better to make your own mayonnaise? ›

So many store-bought mayos are laden with ingredients like canola oil, added sugar, and/or preservatives. With homemade mayo, like anything else, you are in charge of exactly what you put into it, which means that you can choose to use better-for-you ingredients, instead.

Does homemade mayo taste like store-bought? ›

Homemade mayo is ultra creamy and much more flavorful than anything you can buy at the store. This recipe calls for a simple list of ingredients and takes less than 10 minutes to make!

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